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Freelance translator and/or interpreter, Verified site user
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Services
Translation, Editing/proofreading, Subtitling, Transcription, Training
Expertise
Specializes in:
Medical (general)
Medical: Health Care
Medical: Dentistry
Cosmetics, Beauty
Cinema, Film, TV, Drama
Education / Pedagogy
Computers (general)
Tourism & Travel
General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters
Also works in:
Media / Multimedia
Medical: Pharmaceuticals
Cooking / Culinary
Food & Drink
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Volunteer / Pro-bono work
Open to considering volunteer work for registered non-profit organizations
English to Spanish: For fungal infections General field: Medical Detailed field: Medical: Pharmaceuticals
Source text - English Composition
20 mg miconazole nitrate (R14 889) per g of cream and per powder.
Properties
"X" is a synthetic 1-phenetyl-imidazole derivative with a potent antifungal activity against dermatophytes and Candida species and an antibacterial activity aginst gram-positive bacilli and cocci. Usually "X" works very rapidly against pruritus, which is frequent in dermatophyte and Candida infections. That action can already be observed before any curative effect.
Indications
Fungal infections with dermatophytes or Candida species.
"X" has particularly been developed for the treatment of fungal infections of the feet (Athelete's foot).
As "X" exerts an antibacterial action against gram-positive bacteria, it can be used against mycotic affections superinfected with such bacteria.
Dosage and instructions for use
The cream is used for the infected skin. It is applied to the lesion once or twice daily and spread with the finger. The treatment should be continued without interruption until all skin lesions have completed disappeared (usually after 2-5 weeks).
The powder can be dredged on the feet and between the toes concomitantly to the cream or as after-treatment. In addition it is advisable to also dredge the powder in socks and shoes during the treatment period.
Remark
Hygienic measures such as daily washing of lesions and infected parts, regular changing of socks to wash them, and of shoes to disinfect them, will contribute to the therapeutic results of the treatment.
Side-effects
Topical treatment with "X" is excellently tolerated. "X" does not stain the skin or clothes.
Contra-indications
None.
Instructions for opening the tube
To open the tube, turn off the cap and remove the small plastic ring. Then completely screw the cap back on the tube to perforate the hermetic aluminium seal.
How supplied
Combined package with 15 g cream and 20 g powder.
Translation - Spanish Composición
Envase con 20 mg de nitrato de miconazol (R14 889) por gramo de crema y por gramo de polvo.
Propiedades
"X" es un derivado sintético del 1-fenetil-imidazol y tiene una potente actividad fúngica sobre los dermatofitos y las levaduras del género Candida y una actividad antibacteriana sobre los bacilos y los cocos gram positivos.
"X" actúa con gran rapidez sobre el prurito que acompaña las infecciones ocasionadas por dermatofitos y Candida.
Indicaciones
Infecciones micóticas provocadas por dermatofitos o Candidiasis. "X" está indicado para el tratamiento de micosis del pie como el pie de atleta.
"X" tiene una acción antibacteriana sobre las bacterias gram positivas, y sobre las sobreinfecciones fúngicas causadas por dichos microorganismos.
Posología y modo de administración
La crema se utiliza 1 ó 2 veces al día sobre la lesión y se distribuye con los dedos. El tratamiento debe continuarse sin interrupción durante 2 a 5 semanas hasta que todas las lesiones hayan desaparecido.
El polvo se debe aplicar sobre el pie y entre los dedos simultáneamente o con posterioridad al tratamiento con la crema. Se aconseja espolvorear todos los días medias y calzado.
Observaciones
Ciertas medidas de higiene como el lavado frecuente de las partes infectadas y de medias así como la desinfección del calzado contribuyen a obtener resultados terapéuticos.
Efectos secundarios
El tratamiento tópico con "X" es muy bien tolerado. "X" no mancha la piel ni tiñe la ropa.
Contraindicaciones
No se observan reacciones adversas.
Instrucciones para abrir el envase
Para abrir el tubo desenroscar la tapa y quitar el anillo de plástico. Volver a enroscar herméticamente el tapón y perforar el sello de aluminio.
Presentación
Envase combinado con 15 gramos de crema y 20 gramos de polvo.
English to Spanish: Pulp capped teeth General field: Medical Detailed field: Medical: Dentistry
Source text - English There is much written indicating that teeth that are pulp capped have a poor long-term prognosis.
The use of calcium hydroxide is said to lead to resorption of the tooth, massive reparative dentin formation, and blockage of canals.
All exposures were treated in the following manner. All teeth were asymptomatic with signs of vitality (vitalometer, heat and cold test, percussion). A rubber dam was placed in all cases that involved anterior teeth, but only cotton roll isolation was used for posterior teeth.
All carious material was removed, and bleeding of the pulp was observed in all cases. Exposures greater than 0.5 mm in diameter were considered gross exposures.
After bleeding had ceased, calcium hydroxide powder was applied directly to the surface of the exposed pulp followed by a layer of zinc oxide-eugenol cement in fluid form administered by a celluloid tube. After the zinc oxide-eugenol cement set, crown and bridge cement was placed in a like manner. Placing the cement in the fluid state made it possible to avoid any infringement, invasion or impaction on the pulpal tissue.
In the early years, the preparations were filled to the occlusal surface with crown and bridge cement for two to three weeks before the final restoration was placed. The final restorations included either composites or gold in the anterior teeth and either silver amalgam or gold inlays or crowns in the posterior teeth.
In a few cases between 1948 and 1954, penicillin crystals were placed at the site of exposure instead of calcium hydroxide powder followed by restorative procedures previously described
Translation - Spanish Existe mucha bibliografía que muestra que los dientes con recubrimiento pulpar tienen un pronóstico pobre a largo plazo.
Se dice que el uso de hidróxido de calcio conduce a la reabsorción del tejido dentario, a la masiva formación de dentina restaurativa y al bloqueo de canales.
Todas las cavidades se trataron de la manera siguiente: los dientes estaban asintomáticos y con signos de vitalidad (vitalómetro, prueba de calor y frío, percusión). Se colocó un dique de goma en todos los casos en que se realizó un procedimiento invasivo en los dientes anteriores, pero para los dientes posteriores se utilizó sólo una torunda de algodón.
Se removió todo el tejido cariado y en todos los casos se observó sangrado en el tejido pulpar. Se consideraron exposiciones significativas a las aberturas con un diámetro mayor a 0,5 mm.
Una vez que cesó de sangrar se aplicó polvo de hidróxido de calcio directamente sobre la superficie pulpar expuesta. A continuación se administró (a través de un tubo de celuloide) una capa de óxido de zinc-eugenol en forma de cemento líquido. Cuando el óxido de zinc-eugenol fraguó, se colocó de la misma forma cemento para corona y puente. La colocación del cemento en forma líquida evitó que se dañara, interfiriera o impactara el tejido pulpar.
Antes sellaban todas las superficies oclusales con cemento durante dos o tres semanas y luego hacían la restauración final. Estas restauraciones incluían composites u oro en los dientes anteriores y amalgamas de plata, incrustaciones de oro o coronas en los dientes posteriores.
En unos pocos casos entre 1948 y 1954, se colocaron cristales de penicilina sobre la cavidad en lugar de polvo de hidróxido de calcio seguido de los procedimientos de restauración descriptos anteriormente.
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Experience
Years of experience: 34. Registered at ProZ.com: Jan 2010.
Keywords: Spanish, subtitling, medical, health care, pharmaceutical, education, transcription, audio, videos, podcast. See more.Spanish, subtitling, medical, health care, pharmaceutical, education, transcription, audio, videos, podcast, editing, proofreading. See less.
