Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
acceptor
Croatian translation:
akceptor
Jun 4, 2009 15:02
14 yrs ago
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English term
acceptor
GBK
English to Croatian
Science
Physics
Definition from
Tyco Electronics Corporation:
A material that is intentionally added to a pure semiconductor material to increase the population of free holes in that semiconductor, resulting in a net positive charge. A semiconductor that has had acceptor material added to it is called "p-type."
Example sentences:
For practical doping levels, it is fair to assume that the free electron concentration is equal to the concentration of donor atoms and the hole concentration is equal to the concentration of acceptor atoms. (everything2.com)
Acceptor dopant in nitride semiconductors makes deep acceptor level (>100 meV) and generates few hole carriers into the valence band because of large electron affinity of N. (Materials Research Society)
The energy gained when an electron is taken up by an acceptor atom from the valence band of the crystal is the ionization energy of the atom. (answers.com)
Change log
Jun 4, 2009 14:59: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"
Jun 4, 2009 15:02: Enrique Cavalitto changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"
Jun 7, 2009 15:55: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"
Jun 11, 2009 20:54: changed "Stage" from "Selection" to "Completion"
Proposed translations
+2
3 days 4 hrs
Selected
akceptor
može se reći i primatelji ali akceptori je uobičajeno i prihvaćeno u akademskim krugovima.
Definition from
own experience or research:
Atomi koji imaju nepopunjene vanjske ljuske pa mogu primati elektrone čime postaju elektronegativni. To su nemetali odb. prijelazni metali (aluminij, bor i sl.)
Example sentences:
"Atomi nemetala posjeduju 5 do 7 valentnih elektrona u vanjskoj putanji. Svoj elektronski oktet postižu prihvaćanjem dodatnih elektrona u svoju vanjsku ljusku, čime postaju elektronegativni. Nemetali su, dakle, primaoci ili „akceptori” elektrona (iznimka je nemetal vodik). Postoje, međutim, elementi koji imaju svojstva obih spomenutih grupa i nazivaju se polumetalima ili metaloidima. 2.5. Svojstva metala (kovina)..." (Knjiga:Metali u stomatološkoj protetici)
Atomi nečistoće nazivaju se akceptori. (Fakultet elektrotehnike i računarstva)
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
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